Сўнгги 20 йилда бундан даҳшатлиси бўлмаган – “Беслан” фильми режиссёри

© Sputnik / Денис Абрамов / Медиабанкка ўтишТраурные мероприятия в Беслане
Траурные мероприятия в Беслане - Sputnik Ўзбекистон
Oбуна бўлиш
"Россия 1" телеканалида 3 сентябр куни Беслан фожеаси ҳақида янги ҳужжатли фильм намойиш этилади. РИА Новости премьера арафасида ушбу фильм режиссери Александр Рогаткин билан суҳбат қилди.

ТОШКЕНТ, 2 сен — Sputnik. 2004 йилнинг 1 сентябрида Шимолий Осетиянинг Беслан шаҳрида террорчилар гуруҳи 1-сонли мактабда 1100 нафар мактаб ўқитувчилари, ўқувчилари ва уларнинг ота-оналарини гаровга олган эди. 3 кун давомида олиб борилган музокаралардан сўнг спецназ кучлари мактаб биносига ҳужум қилган, террорчилар портловчи мосламаларни портлатган ва оқибатда юзлаб фуқаролар қурбон бўлган.  

— Александр, томошабинлар фильмингиздан ушбу фожеа ҳақида қандай янги маълумотларни билиб олишлари мумкин?

— Бу воқеадан 16 йил ўтган бўлса-да, ҳалиям у жамоатчилик орасида турли миш-мишларга сабаб бўлмоқда. Бизнинг энг янги тарихимизда бундан даҳшатлироқ ҳодиса бўлмаган. Шунинг учун бу албатта ҳали ҳам кўп журналистларнинг эътиборини тортади.

Лекин сўнгги вақтларда жуда кўп одамлар ушбу фожеа орқали ўзига диққат-эътибор қаратишни истамоқда. Улар турли муқобил версияларни олға суриш, янги афсона ва уйдирмаларни ўйлаб чиқаришмоқда. Ушбу ёлғонларнинг аксарияти воқеани тергов қилган комиссия аъзоси, "Родина" фракцияси депутати Юрий Савельевнинг ҳисоботига асосланган. Савельев комиссия ҳисоботига имзо чекишни истамай ўзининг 7 томдан иборат муқобил версиясини чоп этган эди. Унинг айтишича, гўёки "террорчиларда портловчи мосламалар бўлмаган ва спецназ террорчиларни ўлдиришга қарор қилган ва гранатомёт ва олов пуркагичлардан фойдаланган. Бунинг оқибатида гаровга олинганларнинг кўпчилиги қурбон бўлган".  Айнан мана шу версияни бизнинг либерал ва мухолифат ОАВлар ҳамда Ғарб томонидан шунча йиллардан бери тинимсиз чайнаб келинмоқда.

— Бу версияни кўп маротаба инкор этишган эди-ку...

— Прокуратура буни текширди. Ҳатто ўша қуролларни ишлаб чиқарган "Базальт" илмий ишлаб чиқариш уюшмаси ҳам уларнинг гранатомётлари 2 ғишт қалинлигидаги деворни тешиб ўта олмаслигини исботлашди. Бунинг учун улар полигонда худди Бесландаги мактаб деворидек девор қуриб, унга спецназ ўша вақтда фойдаланган гранатомётдан, пулемётлардан ўқ узишди. Лекин ушбу қуроллар 2 ғишт қалинлигидаги деворни тешиб ўта олмади.

Кейин улар ушбу девор ёнида стул устига ўрнатилган қўлбола портловчи мосламани портлатишди. Деворда ҳужум вақти пайдо бўлганидек тешик ҳосил бўлди.

Шунга қарамасдан "Новая газета", "Эхо Москвы" ва "Радио Свобода" Савельев ҳисоботига асосланган кўплаб журналист текширувларини чоп этишмоқда. Улар йилдан-йилга ҳеч нарсага асосланмаган ушбу афсонани такрорлаб келишмоқда.

Биз ушбу фильмда кўплаб ана шундай афсоналарни эсга олдик ва уларни далил ва исботлар билан рад этдик. Худога шукрки, воқеанинг тирик гувоҳлари, фотосуратлар, ўша ерда ишлаган кўплаб мутахассислар бор.

— Фильмни суратга олишда бирор муаммога дуч келдингизми?

— Йўқ, ҳеч қандай қийинчилик бўлмади. Гувоҳлар кўп. Ўша ерда гаровга олинганлар орасида ҳам. Айримлари эслашни хоҳламайди, лекин бошқалар воқеа тафсилотларини айтиб беришга тайёр. Лекин фильмга барчанинг муносабати яхши. "Беслан оналари" қўмитаси ҳам бизга ёрдам берди. Айрим масалаларда улар профессор Савельев нуқтаи-назарини қўллаб-қувватлашса-да, аммо аксарият саволларимизга жавоб беришди.

— Ушбу мавзуда китоб ёзишни истайсизми?

— Билмадим. Ҳозирча бу ҳақда ўйлаганим йўқ.

© Sputnik / Денис Абрамов / Медиабанкка ўтишCandles are lit in front of portraits of victims who died during the 2004 Beslan hostage crisis at a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
Траурные мероприятия в Беслане - Sputnik Ўзбекистон
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Candles are lit in front of portraits of victims who died during the 2004 Beslan hostage crisis at a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
© Sputnik / Денис Абрамов / Медиабанкка ўтишPeople attend a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
Траурные мероприятия в Беслане - Sputnik Ўзбекистон
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People attend a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
© Sputnik / Денис Абрамов / Медиабанкка ўтишPeople attend a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
Траурные мероприятия в Беслане - Sputnik Ўзбекистон
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People attend a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
© Sputnik / Денис Абрамов / Медиабанкка ўтишPeople lay flowers during a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
Траурные мероприятия в Беслане - Sputnik Ўзбекистон
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People lay flowers during a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
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Candles are lit in front of portraits of victims who died during the 2004 Beslan hostage crisis at a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
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People attend a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
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People attend a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
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People lay flowers during a memorial event marking the 16th anniversary of the deadly school siege in the town of Beslan, Russia. Over 30 terrorists seized the school in the morning on September 1, 2004, when the children gathered in the yard to mark the start of the school year. The terror attack claimed lives of 334 people, including 318 hostages, 186 of whom were children.
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